CSOs 'perturbed' at 'faltering' first digital population census

"The civil society has serious reservations about the way the census has been conducted," CSJ's Peter Jacob says

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Officials collecting data from a citizen during the first-ever digital population and housing census in this undated photo. — APP
Officials collecting data from a citizen during the first-ever digital population and housing census in this undated photo. — APP

The Centre for Social Justice (CSJ) and the Peoples Commission for Minorities Rights (PCMR) have expressed serious concerns about the manner of the ongoing census, which is being conducted digitally for the first time in the country's history.

In a press conference Monday, former Punjab minister Ijaz Alam Augustine, CSJ Executive Director Peter Jacob, and Reverend Dr Majid Abel said that even though the date for the seventh census has been extended for the third time, the enumeration, as well as the provisional data, reflected lack of preparedness and training of staff.

For his part, Jacob said: "The civil society has serious reservations about the way the census has been conducted."

"PBS claimed the process will be completely digital, the staff would be fully trained to use the devices, and no gaps will be left to ensure everyone is counted, but the ground reality is beyond PBS’s claims."

He emphasised the importance of the census, its socio-political impact, social justice and future planning and mapping to achieve Sustainable Development Goals.

CSJ's official further stated that during the past year, the organisation had repeatedly engaged with the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics (PBS) with recommendations to make the process credible, transparent and inclusive.

Officials are collecting data for the digital census in Sodiwal in Lahore, on March 7, 2023. — APP
Officials are collecting data for the digital census in Sodiwal in Lahore, on March 7, 2023. — APP

Regarding the "correct count" of religious minorities, CSJ also issued White Paper in June 2022 about the declining demography of the minorities in the previous census at a press conference in Islamabad, impressing upon the need for a credible census.

"Yet, PBS has missed out including all the religious diversity of Pakistan including Baha’i and Kailash which are recognized minorities," a statement from the CSK mentioned.

PCMR stated that PBS had enough time to prepare but neglected rigidly the necessary aspects of preparation

The statement said that the CSJ had also engaged in awareness campaigns among minority communities and observed and facilitated the enumeration along with volunteers in 24 districts.

Moreover, it informed PBS about irregularities such as the use of paper in data collection, etc. PBS therefore must extend the date for improving the process and correct entry of data to achieve credible and accurate results.

"The best course would be to make the collected data available at the union council level and allow people to identify the missed population. A culture of secrecy would further damage the trust and its credibility therefore a third-party evaluation of the data compilation would be necessary."