BUSTED: Elon Musk's 'AI apocalypse' highly unlikely, says ex-Google insider Toju Duke

During the UK's global AI Safety Summit in November, Musk reiterated his apprehensions about AI

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Web Desk
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Elon Musk (L) and Toju Duke, a former responsible AI programme manager at Google (R).- LinkedIn/AFP
Elon Musk (L) and Toju Duke, a former responsible AI programme manager at Google (R).- LinkedIn/AFP

Elon Musk's dire predictions about artificial intelligence (AI) causing catastrophic outcomes lack substantiated evidence, according to Toju Duke, a former responsible AI program manager at Google. 

Duke, who spent nearly a decade at Google, expressed scepticism, stating, "I've not seen any proof with the AI we're dealing with today." Despite Musk's vocal concerns, his company, xAI, recently unveiled the Grok chatbot.

During the UK's global AI Safety Summit in November, Musk reiterated his apprehensions about AI, acknowledging a slim but existent possibility that it could "kill us all." The highlighted dangers include human rights violations, reinforcement of stereotypes, privacy breaches, copyright issues, misinformation, and the potential misuse of AI in bio and nuclear weaponry.

Duke emphasised that there is currently no evidence supporting these catastrophic scenarios, attributing some concerns to the emergent properties of generative AI. Emergent properties, behaviours not explicitly programmed but developed through interactions with users, contribute to fears about the unpredictable evolution of AI capabilities.

As the founder of Diverse AI, an organisation focused on enhancing diversity in the AI sector, Duke stressed human responsibility in AI development.

She likened training AI to raising a child, emphasising the need for cause-and-effect parenting in the form of reinforcement learning over unsupervised learning. 

Duke underscored the importance of implementing a responsible AI framework from the outset to address inherent issues and ensure global collaboration.

While recognising both positive and negative aspects of AI, Duke urged comprehensive efforts to work on potential risks, stating, "If we work on it properly, then it will be for the good of everyone." 

The discussion challenges Musk's stark warnings and emphasises the importance of responsible AI development and global frameworks to mitigate potential risks.