February 13, 2024
Amid prevailing political uncertainty and polarisation, Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Co-Chairman Asif Ali Zardari has invited the Imran Khan-founded Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) to join the process for political reconciliation ahead of the formation of the new federal government.
Stressing the need for political reconciliation during a multi-party news conference in Islamabad on Tuesday, Zardari — flanked by former Pakistan Democratic Movement (PDM) leadership including PML-N President Shehbaz Sharif, MQM-P Convener Dr Khalid Maqool Siddiqui, PML-Q Chief Chaudhry Shujaat as well as Istehkam-e-Party (IPP) President Abdul Aleem Khan among others — said that he wanted the PTI to be a part of the reconciliation process as "everyone has to be on board on the 'economic agenda' for the broader interest of the nation".
The development comes hours after PPP Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari, during a presser in the federal capital, announced pulling out of the candidacy for the prime minister's post stating his party would back PML-N's candidate for the country's chief executive.
The political landscape in Pakistan has been facing a rather unusual uncertainty after none of the parties, including the PPP, PML-N and PTI-affiliated candidates managed to secure a simple majority in the National Assembly in the February 8 general elections.
Attempts have been underway by all the major political stakeholders to rope in independent candidates and forge alliances to reach the necessary 169 seats in the 336-member lower house of parliament after the PTI-backed candidates emerged as the largest group by winning more than 90 NA seats followed by the PML-N PPP's 75 and 54 seats, respectively.
"We have decided to form a coalition government [to] steer the country out of the [prevailing] crises," Zardari said while speaking at PML-Q's chief Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain's residence in Islamabad.
"The phase of criticism during the elections has concluded, and a new parliament is going to be formed now. We have to end our differences to take our nation forward and rebuild our economy," said Shehbaz Sharif before his nomination for the prime minister's post following a consensus between coalition partners today.
"We respect each others' mandate post-elections [...] We are also grateful for Pakistan Peoples Party for agreeing to vote our [PML-N's premier] candidate," the former prime minister said.
"All parties who are gathered here today have a two-thirds majority," Shehbaz claimed, adding that if the Imran Khan-founded PTI has a majority then they would definitely respect its mandate.
The politico renewed the call for the "charter of the economy", an idea primarily floated by former ruling parties — PML-N and PPP — during their previous tenures multiple times, advocating to set aside political differences in formulating fiscal policies in 2016. However, the PTI categorically rejected it and termed it disastrous for Pakistan's economy.
He also urged all political stakeholders to forget their differences. Moreover, the ex-PM also said that the coalition partners would make a decision regarding the president's slot through consultations.
Responding to queries regarding the absence of the Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) supremo, Shehbaz said that he contacted Maulana Fazlur Rehman but he was chairing his party's shura session.
He also called for more coordinated steps to take future decisions ahead of forming the next government in the Centre and provinces.
"The PML-N has constituted its committee, and so does the Peoples Party. It is time to take revolutionary steps, and to unitedly deliver the nation trapped in economic hardships, instead of staging sit-ins or long marches," he added.
Speaking at the occasion, PML-Q chief Shujaat underscored the significance of the economic agenda to be prioritised amid prevailing dire economic indicators.
"We have supported Shehbaz before and will once again support him," MQM-P Convener Siddiqui said while calling the stakeholders to put their differences aside.
Terming the high-level huddle as an attempt to stabilise the country's democracy, Senate Charman Said Sanjrani reaffirmed the Balochistan Awami Party's (BAP) support for the PML-N supremo Nawaz.
"Everyone will have to make decisions [for betterment] of the country," IPP President Aleem Khan said while underscoring the need to put aside "egos".
Amid ongoing efforts of major parties to forge alliances ahead of forming the next government, PML-N leader Ahsan Iqbal expressed hope that the PPP would join the next federal cabinet.
Ahsan's statement came hours after Bilawal had announced supporting the PML-N candidate for the prime minister's slot, however, he clarified that his party would not be part of the next government in the Centre nor it would accept any federal ministries.
"It is impossible that only partner to bear all burden," said the former federal minister, adding, "The Peoples Party would join the next cabinet, Insha-Allah."
Commenting on Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, he claimed that the PTI is limited to a province as the former ruling party emerged as the largest party in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in the February 8 polls.
He said that an experienced team is present to guide Maryam Nawaz in Punjab, who has been nominated for the chief minister's slot in the country's largest province.
The seasoned politician expressed hopes that his party would pull the country out of crises under the leadership of Nawaz Sharif.