Donald Lu concerned about boost in Pak-Iran ties amid gas pipeline project

• Congressional panel curious about Iran's ties with Pakistan.
• "We have warned them about our red lines," Lu told panel.
• Says Washington warned Pakistan about its "red lines".

WASHINGTON: United States Assistant Secretary of State Donald Lu expressed concerns regarding the boost in relations between Pakistan and Iran following the resumption of the gas pipeline project, a report published in The News on Friday stated.

"We have warned them about our red lines, legislative, but also in terms of how we cooperate with Pakistan,” the State Department official said during the Congressional panel hearing on Pakistan earlier this week.

According to the publication, Washington has set a goal to prevent the construction of the pipeline project, while also warning Islamabad regarding its red lines on nuclear proliferation ambitions of Iran.

Lu, when addressing the hearing, said: "We have warned them about our red lines, legislative, but also in terms of how we cooperate with Pakistan."

He added: "If they get in bed with Iran, it will be very serious for our relationship,” Lu said when Congressman Brad Schneider questioned him about the US messaging about Pakistan’s engagement with Tehran on security matters, especially in the context of mutual concerns of nuclear proliferation in Iran’s nuclear program.

Iran and its relations with Pakistan, especially in terms of the planned gas-pipeline, remained a subject of interest for many members of the congressional panel at the hearing.

The senior State Department diplomat, Lu, told the panel that the administration was tracking the pipeline developments and he fully supports “the efforts by the US government to prevent this pipeline from happening; we are working towards that goal.” He said the administration was in consultation with the Pakistani government on the pipeline issue.

“Honestly, I don’t know where the financing for such a project would come from. I don’t think many international donors would be interested in funding such an endeavour,” he said and pointed out, “We have also not heard from the Government of Pakistan a desire for any waiver of American sanctions that would certainly result from such a project.”

Instead, what we are undertaking in the administration is to have a conversation with Pakistan, Lu said laying out the topics.

“What are Pakistan’s other alternatives? How can we compete for that business? Where can they find other non-Iranian sources of natural gas? How can we help Pakistan think about the transition to clean energy,” he said, adding Pakistan was very interested in providing energy through solar, through wind, through hydro. How can that begin to replace their dependence on coal and other hydrocarbons?

The US also had a discussion with the Pakistani government about Afghan deportations. The assistant secretary said over half a million Afghans had returned to Afghanistan following the Pakistani government’s efforts to remove illegal foreigners.

“From the first day of that process, we have been in touch with the Pakistani government both about the humanitarian consequences of this mass deportation but also to try to protect those Afghans who have a pathway to coming to the United States,” Lu said pointing out that there were thousands of Afghans who worked with the Americans and who had fled to Pakistan and sought sanctuary there.

We have been very keen that those Afghans are allowed to stay so we can process them. And the Pakistani government has actually on this one issue been very supportive. We are grateful for that, on the broader issue we’re talking with the new government now about trying to make sure that the rights of Afghan refugees are respected, he said. The assistant secretary acknowledged that the Pakistani people had hosted over 3 million Afghan refugees now for over 40 years.

“It is historic in proportion, that sacrifice does not go unnoticed,” he said.